Which Best Describes the Overall Type of Art That Emerged in the Postwar Period Quizlet

Defining the Baroque Flow

Baroque is a menstruation of artistic style that started around 1600 in Rome, Italy, and spread throughout the bulk of Europe.

Learning Objectives

Proper noun the nigh prominent characteristics of Bizarre art and its all-time known artists

Key Takeaways

Key Points

  • The most important factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation ; the development of the Baroque style was considered to exist closely linked with the Catholic Church. The popularity of the Bizarre way was encouraged past the Catholic Church, which had decided at the Council of Trent that the arts should communicate religious themes and directly emotional involvement in response to the Protestant Reformation .
  • The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motility and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture , painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music.
  • The chiaroscuro technique refers to the interplay between lite and dark that was often used in Bizarre paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-contrast, dramatic atmosphere.
  • Famous painters of the Baroque era include Rubens, Caravaggio, and Rembrandt. In music, the Bizarre style makes up a big part of the classical canon, such as Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi.
  • The later Baroque way was termed Rococo , a fashion characterized by increasingly decorative and elaborate works.

Cardinal Terms

  • Counter-Reformation: The menstruation of Catholic revival get-go with the Council of Trent (1545–1563) and ending at the close of the Thirty Years' State of war (1648); sometimes considered a response to the Protestant Reformation.
  • Reformation: The religious movement initiated by Martin Luther in the 16th century to reform the Roman Cosmic Church building.
  • Council of Trent: One of the Roman Cosmic Church'south most of import ecumenical meetings, held betwixt 1545 and 1563 in northern Italy; information technology was prompted by the Protestant Reformation and has been described as the embodiment of the Counter-Reformation.
  • chiaroscuro: An artistic technique popularized during the Renaissance, referring to the use of exaggerated light contrasts in society to create the illusion of book.

Overview: The Baroque Period

The Baroque is a period of creative style that started around 1600 in Rome , Italy, and spread throughout the bulk of Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. In informal usage, the give-and-take bizarre describes something that is elaborate and highly detailed.

The near important factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation, with the development of the Bizarre style considered to exist linked closely with the Catholic Church. The popularity of the style was in fact encouraged by the Catholic Church, which had decided at the Quango of Trent that the arts should communicate religious themes and direct emotional involvement in response to the Protestant Reformation. Baroque art manifested itself differently in various European countries attributable to their unique political and cultural climates.

Characteristics

The Bizarre style is characterized past exaggerated motion and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, trip the light fantastic toe, and music. Baroque iconography was straight, obvious, and dramatic, intending to entreatment in a higher place all to the senses and the emotions.

The use of the chiaroscuro technique is a well known trait of Baroque fine art. This technique refers to the interplay between light and nighttime and is oft used in paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-contrast, dramatic temper. The chiaroscuro technique is visible in the painting The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rubens. Other of import Bizarre painters include Caravaggio (who is thought to exist a precursor to the move and is known for piece of work characterized past close-up action and strong diagonals) and Rembrandt.

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The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rubens: Chiaroscuro refers to the interplay betwixt light and dark and is a technique oftentimes used in paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-dissimilarity, dramatic atmosphere. This technique is visible in this painting by Peter Paul Rubens.

In the Baroque style of architecture, emphasis was placed on assuming spaces , domes , and large masses , as exemplified past the Queluz National Palace in Portugal. In music, the Bizarre mode makes upward a big part of the classical canon. Important composers include Johann Sebastian Bach, George Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi. In the later part of the flow, the Baroque style was termed Rococo, a style characterized by increasingly decorative and elaborate works.

Palace is pictured with an elaborate fountain in the foreground.

Queluz National Palace, Portugal: In the Baroque fashion of architecture, emphasis was placed on assuming spaces, domes, and large masses, as exemplified by the Queluz National Palace in Portugal.

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Source: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-arthistory/chapter/the-baroque-period/

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